Hi
Out of interest, if i was attacked by 2+ people and felt i had NO OTHER CHOICE but to defend myself, what are the chances of me being prosecuted if i ended up killing one of the attackers?
I'm in the UK by the way
Not even a legal expert can give you a clear answer for this because a lot of it depends on the exact circumstances.
Let us say that the police roll up to your house to find a body with your knife sticking out of his chest. When they run the name, they find out that the corpse is an escaped convict convicted for a series of home invasion robberies and murders. In this case, you probably will be OK.
Almost anything else, and you are looking at trouble.
Lets look at another possible scenario. The police pull up to a parking lot to find a corpse with a tire iron in his hand and your knife in his chest. Now things get dicey.
Even if it is 100 percent clear that he pulled his weapon first, if the cause of the fight was over who was going to get the last parking spot they are not likely to let you free. Fight to the death over a place to put your car for a few hours is stupid and governments all over the world tend to prosecute in cases like that. Of course, there are no shortage of people willing to keep trying to up the ante in cases like parking space arguments so the idea of someone pulling a weapon is not that strange. Even though you think your were defending your life from his tire iron, the law will probably look at it with the attitude that you should have just pulled back and calmed down before things get out of hand. He may have been willing to kill over a parking spot, but you are the one that did kill someone and they have you dead to rights.
The best thing to do is to assume that if you kill someone you will go to jail for 10 to 20 years, loose all your money, ruin any future career you wanted, and have everyone you love turn their back on you and leave. Compared to dying, this isn't too bad. And maybe it will not come to it and you will be pleasantly surprised in that case. Prepare for the worst case scenario. But you would be amazed just how often you are willing to let the other guy have the parking space instead of being a macho alpha male when you consider where it might end up.
And here is something to think about- if the guy has any friends who saw things they will all lie to say you pulled the knife first. If you have any friends the jury will probably think you got them to say he pulled his weapon first. That is just the way people think- believe the friends of the person with the most damage. Police tend to think that way too. Most will tell you that they tend to take one guy to the hospital and the other to the station.
Oh, and any martial arts experience you have might be used against you. The prosecutor might try to paint you as a guy just wanting to try out what you learned on someone. How do you think it would look if you were the one to bring a knife and the other guy was using an improvised weapon? It would be real easy to believe that you were the one prepared for violence because you were expecting to cause it.
So a lot of your question comes down to a case of 'it depends.' There is a lot of things that can affect whether you will be prosecuted or merely spend a few days behind bars while they sort things out. Oh yeah- police all over the world prefer to keep people who they know killed someone where they can't run away while they figure out if there is any problem with your tale of self defense at all. Even in the case of the escaped convict I gave as a possible example, they might wonder if you had a hand in hiding him and then turned on him for some reason.
But more than the legal problems, maybe you should worry about the cost to your soul. Younglings like yourself don't like to admit it, but part of you thinks it would be cool to use all your skills you have learned without holding back. They think it would make them look cool in the eyes of others, make them appear a bit more dangerous and less likely to be messed with if they were known as the guy that had to kill someone. The heros in the movies all seem to be killers. They never want to be killers it seems, but they are always forced into finally killing the bad guy and at the end of the movie they get the girl and the glory.
But in reality, the Mark of Cain is a badge of shame for those that wear it.
People will not think you are cool. People will be afraid of you. They might not admit it to your face, but the idea of being around someone that has taken a life runs counter to the drive for self preservation engraved on our DNA. And you may see it in their eyes, or in their voice as they decline to take you up on offers that would put them near you.
And there will be stories that start and they will discuss about how it was not as clear a case of self defense as you claim. Even if you are never charged with anything, to some that only means that the government did not have enough evidence to make a case against you NOT that you didn't have some amount of guilt. People will discuss it when you are not there, with most of your friends defending you, but still talking about it to get it off their chests and the story will spread. You may never hear it yourself, but you know that the people that you knew all your life and counted as your dearest friends may now be afraid of you. They may think you some kind of monster. You will come to fear running into people that knew you for fear that as soon as you turn the corner they will talk about you again.
Forget going to your high school reunion. You would be too scared that someone might recognize you and scream in fear. Your friends you used to know might have read about the story and have part of the facts, but not all of them. They really may think you are a monster.
Part of you will start to believe that as well.
Only a small percent of the population is born as sociopaths that can't fell others pain. The rest of us are cursed with empathy. We can't help feeling other people's pain or responsibility any more than a person who is scared of heights can tell themselves they are being silly and stop feeling afraid. Rationally it makes no sense to blame yourself, but you will. You remember as a child when you saw a horror movie during the day and laughed, but then huddled under your covers at night for fear of the monsters that were coming for you? It was easy to think that you would not feel that way during the day, but you could not help it at night. In the same way, as much as you tell yourself that you had no choice and that the other person had it coming now, that voice in the back of your mind will second guess everything you did in the worst possible light. Even in the case of the home invader, you will think that you could have woken up earlier, put on better locks or at least jumped out the window with your family and left him alive. How much worse do you think it will be if it is closer to the car space example?
You may move to another part of the planet just to get away from the fear of what others think about you. You may end up joining a military because that is a place that accepts killers. If you survive the experience, years later in therapy you might realize that your constant volunteering for dangerous postings was a kind of suicide attempt. You may not even get enough of a real military and join one of those private armies that will insure that you get sent to places where people shoot at you instead of sitting in a supply post near Surrey.
You may end up taking a job in another country just so you will not meet up with any of the people that knew you and might have read about the person you killed. All that you worked for to get a good job is pretty much wasted as you dig wells for villages in Africa.
You may find yourself drinking heavier than you used to. And you might find yourself going through wild mood swings. Small things can set off a sort of melancholy as you realize that doors have been shut in your face forever. I doubt anyone registered here at Martialtalk is going to be a prime minister, but there is something about knowing that it is completely impossible because of the Mark of Cain that hits you hard. Spotting a news program from a place near where you used to live and is familiar to you hits you the same way as you know that you can never go back and live as you used to. You may never have wanted to if nothing had ever happened, but having that choice taken away from you makes it hurt. The same goes for hearing an old song you and your first love used to listen to together. Wherever she is now, she may have heard part of the story about you killing someone and would scream in fear if you ever ran across each other on the street. Isn't that a great image to have as you listen to the radio?
If you are lucky, you have people that depend on you. You may have children to raise and their welfare is more important than your own. Because otherwise you might feel tempted to just jump in front of a truck to escape the constant fear that people will see the Mark of Cain on you and think you a monster- one of them being the guy in the mirror.
This is just stuff I picked up from reading some old magazines. Think about it.