Ok here comes the can of worms. Having switched from mma to Bujinkan taijutsu one of the hardest things im having to accept is there is no sparring. They have randori but it isn't like sparring its a whole different animal.
Hmm, can of worms, you say? Ha, yeah...
Let's start simply enough. What do you feel are the differences between "sparring" and "randori"? How are you defining each? I'll give my definitions as we go, but it really should be remembered that different systems (and, in cases, different dojo of the same system, especially when dealing with the Bujinkan) can use the same terminology incredibly differently... or completely interchangeably....
I know that Chris parker and others will chime in and say that Sparring is not like self defense.
Okay, here's where definitions are important. Sparring, as it is commonly used, is a training form which sees two people put against each other with similar (matched) skill sets, and the same goal. At it's most basic, core reality there, that's actually the opposite of self defence. There's a lot more, when you really look at it, but that's a good enough starting point.
I get that, but the thing is, especially with BBT were else are you going to get randomness.
Well, this is going to sound a little obvious, but.... by adding randomness. To add to that, you can add random response training in a number of ways, sparring is just one possibility. You might have a range of kata that all have the same attack... but you can apply any of the responses (without deciding which), or by trying to apply the response against a range of random attacks, or by looking at scenario training (different to kata), by putting other actions in the kata (such as countering the technique, or continuing an attack past the regular form, and more.
I have seen that, ya you can have pressure in the preset paired forms. In fact I have watched the black belts and out side of a few things they were throwing with speed and power and intent. The problem is, arts like mine and aikido and apparently most of the legit koryu don't spar.
Again, it comes down to definitions... but it also comes down to the purpose of the system and it's training methods. When dealing with Koryu, for instance, you're aiming to learn the methodology, principles, tactical and strategic application, and teachings of that particular Ryu.... in other words, you're not learning a generic skill (to be able to "fight"), you're learning a specific one (to know and have skill in the specific approach of that system), which might or might not even have any real desire or need to be applicable outside of it's own form. In Aikido, you're learning expressions of Aiki principles.
So the question becomes outside of the obvious cardio and conditioning benefits, what else does sparring help with. I think the big thing is randomness. The ability to deal with unpredictable opponents. Also learning to take a hit and how really hitting someone feels.
Hmm. Sure, it can definitely help with handling random action... of course, it's not that unpredictable. You'll have a pretty good idea of what you're going to face. When it comes to learning to take and give a hit, well, that can be done in scripted work as well... and sparring can be non- or semi-contact... which isn't the same thing, and doesn't give you the skills of giving or taking a hit, so it really does depend on what form of sparring you're talking about.
So while I know that Chris parker has told me that you can have pressure in the kata(our paired kata), that pressure not matter how high, does not address randomness. Attacks are random.
Sure... but attacks (in real life) aren't anything like what you face in sparring, either. The distancing, the preparation, the timing, the form, the set-up, the aim, and far more are wildly different.
I think part of the reason that MMA fighters do so well against most every style, and even on the street, is that they practice against randomness every day, from day one. Sure they may not have the most optimum skillset for street defense but its there inculcation to randomness that is one of their greatest strengths.
I'd disagree there, both in specifics and with the basic premise you're offering in the first place.
So the question I find my self struggling with, above all else is this. Those arts that teach techniques and no sparring, no randomness, how do you expect your students to be able to apply what they learn to a situation that is chalk full of random?
Firstly, I'd say you're making some rather false assumptions about how you actually get prepared for different things. The biggest issue to deal with isn't randomness at all, frankly. Secondly, you're looking at a false need, and ignoring the context of such arts. Thirdly, of course, sparring doesn't really offer you much more preparation for the "unexpected" than scripted training, when done properly... provided the scripted work is done realistically, it's going to provide realistic skills. And the reality is that sparring won't help with a sudden assault... but awareness training, knowledge of pre-fight indicators etc will, by allowing you to see something coming before it actually happens. Sparring can help with handling random actions once the fight has started... and, if we're dealing with a street predator attack, the fight starts and ends so quickly that that skill just doesn't get a look in.
How do you expect to be able to give and receive a hit if you don't know what being hit feels like?
Who says non-sparring arts don't have that? Come into my class, and you'll certainly know what it's like to hit and to be hit....
This question is the one I am struggling with the most. I honestly don't know how I can fix it with my own training but its a question that needs to be answered.
The first, and really, primary thing you need to do is to recognize that you're now training in a system with a very different set of priorities and a very different context. Assuming that it's dealing with the same thing as your previous training is to miss the point... and really, so long as you expect it to be the same, you're not going to get anywhere. You don't go to an Indian restaurant and expect a good pizza....
So Anti sparring people, chime in. I want your side of the story. I want a counter point.
Hopefully it'll come through in the rest of this post.
Pro sparrers, whats your points?
I'll leave that to them...
I know that im going to have to address this as it is something that remains on my mind and cant be shaken..
Yeah.... see above.
To deal with a few comments from the article....
Hmm, actually, I'm not sure where to start with this one. Half of it is "well, duh..." (such as the reality that people have a personal ceiling to their development), with most of the rest being some rather odd applications of logic and assumptions mixed with largely inaccurate truisms... I really can't say I agree with much of it, honestly, and would say that most doesn't really deal much with the benefit or not of sparring for self defence training at all (the few times it's mentioned, it's done to point out that it's "not a barometer of 'real' self defence skills").
To take it from the beginning, the title itself ("Facing A Harsh Reality: Sparring Measures Skill") is only true in a sense.... it measures skill, sure, but only skill in sparring. The whole idea of it showing you that you're not as fast, or strong as you thought you were (which is referred to as a "delusion" by the author) reads to me as a personal account, and is really little more than the author coming to terms with his own issues, rather than having anything to do with sparring itself. He also seemed to miss what he was being told, and why, instead reading into it something that wasn't there (what he classes as a delusion, which is more a delusion of his own). Sure, the other guy might have indeed been more skilled, rather than just having a "better day", but the denial of that fact wasn't anything to do with the feedback he was getting.
As far as there being a ceiling to the skill level of students, well, yeah, there is... but I really have no idea where he's getting his ideas on just how mislead karate practitioners are about their skills from. He seems convinced that everyone in a dojo feels that they're a combination of Chuck Norris and Bruce Lee, and that competition/sparring shows that they're really uncoordinated, slow, clumsy oafs.... I don't think that either of those descriptions are accurate, and again, feel that the author is potentially projecting his own issues quite a bit.
Next is "Teaching is not Doing", which bears almost no connection to the topic of the article at all.... while it's not really wrong, it's just out of place and irrelevant.
Ah, the next section... in which our author derides and moans about what he thinks are the common complaints against competition, essentially doing what he complains of others doing (just whining). He basically says "hey, if you don't like all the problems with competition, there's so many types, you should just go and do one you do like", which is like saying that if you don't like the rules in your families house, you should just go to someone else's where you can eat ice-cream all night long... Oh, and it's rare to get even the most fervent non-competition martial artists to say that there are no useful aspects... again, this reads as a projection, rather than any true reflection of reality.
"When in Rome".... oh, dear lord.... "yes, it's unrealistic (and therefore those who do not include it for that reason are correct), and yes, you do things that you'd never do for real (and therefore those who do not include it for that reason are correct), but we do things to win that false context (and therefore those who do not include it for that reason are correct), and if you do train in competition, then you're training in sport/competition, so, well, just do it, okay?". A complete non-argument based on saying that the critics are correct... really?
Finally, the conclusion simply restates the false assumptions, the lack of insight, and the inability to recognise just what sparring and competition actually tests. Not impressed with that one. Let's try the next...
"Sparring is the closest we can get to a real fighting situation."
No, it's not.
"The bottom line is that sparring is probably the most important training exercise there is."
No, it's not.
"Sparring is as real as it gets. It's that simple."
No, it's not as real as it gets. And it's far from that simple. I think you can see where my opinion of this article is going....
"Sparring is the nearest thing to a real fight, without actually fighting."
No, it's not.
"People don't like sparring because they aren't confident in their abilities and are worried about being hurt."
Garbage. This is probably the most macho, egotistical, and least informed surmising of a motivation I've seen. "You don't spar, but I do, so I'm tough, and you're a scaredybaby".... yeah, right....
Hmm, not that fond of that one either.
Basically, sparring while not a real self defense fight, is as close to a real fight as you can get.
No, it really isn't. At all.
If you don't spar against a fully resisting opponent, not attacking you on a predetermined basis, how can you know that what your are learning or teaching works?
Again, that's a very false assumption. Realistically, knowing that something works in sparring only tells you that it works in sparring... nothing else. You really need to first off get a handle on what "works" means in each context.
That is the internal struggle I am facing right now. I hope this sparks a good discussion.
Same. And to that end, a question you might not have considered.... Why is "randomness" important when it comes to self defence training? And, by that, I mean... is it actually important in the first place?