My understanding is that the idea of Chi came from china.
Technically speaking, the concept of Ch'i (as its understood in the East) probably originated with the pranayama of India.
Wether it was defined as a higher state to achieve, or an untapped life force that we theoretically all have, I think it would take someone experiencing it to really describe it.
Well, in the Chinese systems they differentiate between jing, ch'i, and shen --- which is what you might be talking about.
When the idea made it over to Japan as Ki, it was interpretted a bit differently. Some say that the Chinese are better at invoking ki as they have studied it longer.
No, I'd simply say that the Japanese concept of ki is not the same as the Chinese ch'i, even though the words are direct translations of one another. In my opinion, "ki" as understood in Japanese traditions seems to be more reminiscent of the Chinese concept of "shen" than with ch'i per se.
But you can see the limitations of the Scientific Method, as there are things that even it, in all it's intellectual glory, cannot come to terms with.
Actually, this is a fallacy.
The scientific method, in terms of the truth claims that it seeks, is perfectly capable of acquiring knowledge concerning ch'i and the like. I pointed above what the scientific method entails: an injunction, datum, and peer evaluation. Period. Anyone that adds anything else to that and claims that you *have* to do this to be doing science is belching a lot of hot air.
There is nothing to scientific empiricism that assumes a materialism or reductionism: psychologists and anthropologists are among the most competent scientists I know. The scientific method is perfectly capable of studying non-physical and internal phenomena. Which it does. Quite often.
Now, this is not to say that science is the
only way to approach the world. For, science really only deals with things like natural facts and laws. For things like meaning and beauty and what is "good", you'll have to look elsewhere (namely to religion, art, and philosophy/ethics). But to think science is
just a materialistic discipline is the height of folly.
Yes, the 'spiritual sciences' of meditation and chi kung are doing the scientific method. They have an injunction, a practice. There is a datum or illumination that said injunction discloses. And there is a group of peers who have also gone through the injunction to "evaluate" your experiences (teachers, buyu, etc.). Now, again, I'm not saying that meditation or chi kung or martial arts are
just science, they are arts after all. However, there is a definite and real scientific method being approached to their study.
And this doesn't even go into the stuff that the "hard" sciences could add! I'm reminded of the EEG studies concerning the brainwaves of meditators, of cross-cultural anthropological/sociological studies concerning the "perennial philosophy" and overall human development/experience, and I even once recall seeing some special on Kung Fu on Discovery n which a machine was hooked up to a certain martial artist and it would show his image "light up" whenever he used "ch'i".
So, to think science has nothing to add concerning this issue is far from accurate. Laterz.
