I know that Beowulf's account has been closed, but I'd like to address the questions he/she/it posed:
Beowulf said:
You're right, we are sidestepping this issue.
So do you mind if I ask you a few questions? Please use peer review and academic journal publications only.
1.Where did the space for the universe come from?
2. Where did matter come from?
3. Where did the laws of the universe come from (gravity, inertia, etc.)?
4. How did matter get so perfectly organized?
5. Where did the energy come from to do all the organizing?
The previous 5 questions are irrelevant to the question of Evolution and it's explanatory theory.
Beowulf said:
6. When, where, why, and how did life come from dead matter?
This is also not relevant to Evolution, but is an interesting question in its own right. Not that the other questions aren't interesting, of course.
Beowulf said:
7. When, where, why, and how did life learn to reproduce itself?
Ah! Now we have a relevant question. Here's what talkorigins has to say:
http://www.talkorigins.org/indexcc/CB/CB350.html
Note how the article includes <gasp> REFERENCES to scientific articles about this very subject. This particular claim is a standard creationist claim. Beowulf has yet to actually post an original idea, and as such follows in the hallowed footsteps of modern creationist apologetics, where are arguments are put forth by copying and pasting lists of nonsense from either the ICR handbook or AnswersInGenesis.com.
Beowulf said:
8. With what did the first cell capable of sexual reproduction reproduce?
Who did Adam's sons marry? Who was Cain afraid of when he was worried about being considered a murderer?
Beowulf said:
9. Why would any plant or animal want to reproduce more of its kind since
this would only make more mouths to feed and decrease the chances of survival? (Does the individual have a drive to survive, or the species? How do you explain this?)
Why do creationists insist on anthropomophizing a process?
Beowulf said:
10. How can mutations (recombining of the genetic code) create any new, improved varieties? (Recombining English letters will never produce Chinese books.)
A genetic mutation involes CHANGING genetic code, not recombining it. It's important when debating anything that you get your definitions correct, otherwise your arguments are complete nonsense. One of the most important mechanisms at the DNA level of evolution involves duplication of strands of DNA, which then go on with separate sets of divergent mutations. Here's an example using english words:
original: sit
duplication: sit sit
mutation: sit fit
Uh oh, look at that. We now have two words. New information, and all I did was use just two of the genetic mechanisms that have been observed. There's also deletion: sit it
Addition: spit fit
And other mechanisms that I'm unaware of. It's also important to note that mutations are not required to result in meaningful information, so long as it doesn't prevent the organism from reproducing. For example:
mutation: sit sst
is perfectly fine so long as it doesn't kill the organism before the information is passed on.
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Beowulf said:
11. Is it possible that similarities in design between different animals prove a common Creator instead of a common ancestor?
It is. Possible != probably. There's no need to posit some unmeasurable creator when a phenomenon is perfectly explainable via natural processes.
Beowulf said:
12. Natural selection only works with the genetic information available and tends only to keep a species stable. How would you explain the increasing complexity in the genetic code that must have occurred if evolution were true?
See above. You completely misunderstand how natural selection works.
Beowulf said:
13. When, where, why, and how did: a) Single-celled plants become multicelled? (Where are the two- and threecelled intermediates?) b) Single-celled animals evolve? c) Fish change to amphibians? d) Amphibians change to reptiles? e) Reptiles change to birds? (The lungs, bones, eyes, reproductive organs, heart, method of locomotion, body covering, etc., are all very different!) How did the intermediate forms live?
14. When, where, why, how, and from what did: a) Whales evolve? b) Sea horses evolve? c) Bats evolve? d) Eyes evolve? e) Ears evolve? f) Hair, skin, feathers, scales, nails, claws, etc., evolve?
15. Which evolved first (how, and how long, did it work without the others)? a) The digestive system, the food to be digested, the appetite, the ability to find and eat the food, the digestive juices, or the body’s resistance to its own digestive juice (stomach, intestines, etc.)? b) The drive to reproduce or the ability to reproduce? c) The lungs, the mucus lining to protect them, the throat, or the perfect mixture of gases to be breathed into the lungs? d) DNA or RNA to carry the DNA message to cell parts? e) The termite or the flagella in its intestines that actually digest the cellulose? f) The plants or the insects that live on and pollinate the plants? g) The bones, ligaments, tendons, blood supply, or muscles to move the bones? h) The nervous system, repair system, or hormone system? i) The immune system or the need for it?
Research. It's what scientists do. You can do it too. None of your questions are obstacles.
www.talkorigins.org
I should also point out your appeal to the ideal of Irreducible Complexity, championed by Michael Behe and the Discovery Institute. IC as an idea is just long-winded, intellectually vacuous appeal to incredulity. Basically, Behe can't comprehend it, therefore it doesn't happen.
Let's see what my favorite site has to say on the subject:
http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/behe.html
http://www.talkorigins.org/design/faqs/nfl/#irred
http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/comdesc/section3.html#IC
Again, I would suggest you not copy your arguments directly from AnswersInGenesis.
Beowulf said:
Don't forget to familiarize yourself with the
burden of proof and only use science in its purest empirical forms.
Please no citing "overwhelming evidence", nor appeals to common practice, nor that which has not been published in academic journals and peer review.
Remember, the burden of proof is on you. If you don't think so, I suggest you familiarize yourself with it.
Irony is a common occurrence when reading posts by creationists. This last tidbit is a perfect example.