Hi All,
In 1955 five schools came together to creat a blanket name for the Korean martail arts.
Moo Duk Kwan Tang Soo Do(GM Kee Hwang)
Oh Do Kwan(Gen Choi)
Chung Moo Kwan
Chung Do Kwan
and Jido Kwan
These five schools came up with the name Tae Soo Do, and chose as it head Gen Choi.
In 1959 Gen Choi was approached by the Korean govenrment, and asked to use Tae Soo do as strictly a sport. He refused, and was told that if he didn't do it, he would never teach in Korea again. He left and moved to Canada. He changed the name to Tae Kwon Do, and founded The International Tae Kwon Do Federation. His style Oh Do Kwan, is taught to the Korean military. The hyungs are completely different patterns that those of the Tang Soo Do and WTF. Even the Tang Soo Do and WTF have different forms(hyungs).
In 1960, GM Kee withdrew Tang Soo do for the Tae Soo do, and registered with the Korean Government as the Korean Soo Bahk Do Assoc. In 1964, Tae Soo Do officially registerd with the government as the Korean Tae Soo do Assoc. in 1971(I think) the
The Korean Tae Soo Do Assoc. became the World Tae Kwon Do Assoc. The sprot TKD. Shortly before his assisiantion in 1971, Pres. Park named Tae Kwon do the official Sport. he also named Tang Soo Do the official Art.
There are only three officail martial arts assoc. in Korea.
The Korean Soo Bahk Do Association(Moo Duk Kwan Tang Soo Do)
The WTF
and the Korean hwarang Do Associaiton.
The youngest martial arts country is Japan, Empty hand fighting arrived there with GM Gichin Funakoshi in 1922, so no wonder the forms are similar. Yetr, even they differ at times. All forms can be traced back to China in one way or another.
Now before anyone thinks I am merely trying to uphold Tang Soo do, please let me State, that I hold rank in both TSD and TKD(ITF)
You can also look for the book "Background reading in Tae Kwon Do" by Dr Dae Shi Kim. He holds rakn in TKD (both WTF and ITF), and Tang Soo do.
Peace to all,
Tae