Hi all.
I'd like to ask, besides short-ranged striking techniques using the hands, what other techniques does Wing Chun have in its repertoire?
I understand that straight front kicks are also in the syllabus, but how about, say, longer-ranged hand techniques, or other kinds of kicks?
Also, being a close-ranged style, are any locks, throws or takedowns that don't require going to the ground commonly practised?
Thanks.
My rationale is this: I'm smitten with all the hidden throws, locks and takedowns found in karate kata, but I'm also deeply impressed by Wing Chun's speed and pure lack of flash. I also like kicks, but not the flashy kind most often seen in especially sport TKD. So I'm sorta choosing between karate and Wing Chun for an art to stick with.
Depends on the lineage or the school , in our lineage the hand attacks are all short range.
Our kicks are
Low heel kick to shin or kneecap
Medium heel kick to groin , bladder
Close range thrust kick to abdomen or chest
Snap kick to the nuts
Wing Chun side kick to knee , bladder , or abdomen
Hook kick to thigh , ribcage or abdomen usually combined with latching
Stamp kick - very close range kick usually done to back or side of the knee to break leg.
Chum Kiu thrust kick - knee , bladder or abdomen : the kick is to attacker from side , the kick is done with a full body pivot which strikes and squares the Wing Chun man up to the attacker at the same time.
Back hook kick - kick done to attacker at rear , heel rises up between their legs and strikes their nuts
Low side kick - to knee or shin : attacker directly at side
Medium side kick- to groin , or abdomen : attacker directly at side
Charging low side kick / Medium side kick - same as above kicks but with a step to the side added to reach attacker who is just out of range
The above side kicks are not a traditional part of the Wing Chun system , they were added by my Sifu because they are usefull. The traditional kick to the side from Chum Kiu takes quite a while to learn and to execute power properly.
A Wing Chun person will rarely kick higher than the waist , unless the attackers arms are controlled and usually not even then.
Low kicking is faster , and doesn't put the balance at too much risk .
Most of the kicks from above can be done in a rapid fire barrage to the legs that can be completed in under a second in unison with the hands controlling and striking.
Knee strikes
Charging knee - long range attack, to get you past kicking range safely whilst guarding your own groin and centerline
Straight knee - to thigh , groin ,bladder , or abdomen with neck latch
Roundhouse knee - same as above but done like hook kick , striking with knee instead of shin combined with latching
Locks
There are locks these are usually wrist or arm locks that are in response to the Wing Chun man being grabbed , the Wing Chun man will not instigate a lock as he prefers to keep his main striking weapons free .
But if our arms are grabbed we can respond with a wrist / arm breaking technique but usually we just elect to do a quick release technique and keep on striking .
Throws
I don't know if you can really classify them as a throwing technique or take down . Because they are done simultaneously with a strike.
Elbow strike and sweep - usually starts by Pak Sau then three chain punches to the head , move slightly to side , finish off with elbow to sternum at the same time as you smash the back of their calf muscle with the back of your heel.
Elbow acting on top half and leg on bottom half simultaneously causes attacker to be thrown violently back on their head. Usually done to attacker in lead leg stance.
Hook kick and latch - same entry technique as above or off attackers straight punch . Then series of chain punches to the head , then strike side of neck with blade of forearm, move slightly to side and simultaneously latch behind the back of their neck like a Bong Sau and pull on the back of neck and hook kick the front of their thighs or abdomen.
This has the effect of pulling their head forward while their lower body goes back from the force of the hook kick. This can make them hit the ground face first or do something like a somersault.