Relationship between Modern Arnis and Balintawak

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Tulisan said:
A lot of Modern Arnis is done through drills and demonstrations, where you get a lot of theory rather then an actual understanding of what will work in a fight, under stress, against a resisting and unpredictable opponent. So, in Balintawak, empty hand or otherwise, there isn't as much theory as much as there is, "This is what gets the best results." Modern Arnis on the other hand you will get a great diversity, depending on who you talk too, in theory and claims (and arguments even) as to how it is or how it is supposed to be. Some Modern Arnis people train their Modern Arnis in a results based fashion, but many don't. So, depending on whom you train with in Modern Arnis, you could run into a great variety of differences in theory and approaches. This diversity in theory doesn't exist so much in Manong Ted's Balintawak due to the very specific way in which he teaches, and due to the results based approach.

I would have to disagree with the "best results" argument here. This appears to be positing, implicitly, that Balintawak is superior to Modern Arnis with respect to "what gets best results." It's dangerous to generalize and say that one style is superior to another. Didn't Bruce Lee emphasize the importance of the individual over styles or systems ? I believe that Professor Presas meant the same thing when he encouraged people to find "the art within the art." Whether you train in a "results oriented" system depends on who you train with. I think that, properly trained, Modern Arnis is a "results oriented" style......think of the empty hand work, joint locks, stick work, ground work, trapping hands, tapi tapi etc etc. If you train with a Master of Tapi Tapi, a Datu or any other high ranking Modern Arnis player, you will find that the art of Modern Arnis "is very much alive" and progressive. Let me tell ya, you could not get more results oriented than the tapi tapi that Professor was teaching in the last few years of his life. It did not matter if you "cooperated" or tried to counter what he did, he beat the crap out of you.......his art was "very much alive" and results oriented.

When Mao and I visited Professor in Victoria in February of 2001, he told me directly that he considered Balintawak to be the most deadly martial art that he had encountered in his life and that he developed tapi tapi to counter Balintawak. However, to me, it's much more than countering Balintawak......it's a way to counter anything out there and QUICKLY. It ain't no game of patty cakes and it ain't a DRILL !!

Some folks think of "tapi tapi" in terms of "stick vs. stick." That is a gross misunderstanding of the Professor's philosophy of the art. Professor emphasized the concept of tapi tapi in the ENTIRE art of Modern Arnis. That, to me, is very much alive and very results oriented.

The thing that I admired about Professor is that he was not an exclusivist. He was a democrat (with small case "d"). In other words, Professor did not hold notions of superiority with respect to other martial arts. He was always learning and investigating new fighting concepts...."making the connections" in other words. He was democratic when it came to investigating other arts and working with other elite level martial artists. He never stopped learning. He would proclaim more times than I can remember "I will never stop learning !!"

Professor gave us more than just the art of Modern Arnis. He gave us a way of looking at other arts and making the connections. He also taught us to be "alive", progressive and dynamic in ALL aspects and not just in stick work. Because of that, Modern Arnis is a results oriented art. How well that is taught by an individual is another matter entirely.

Take care,
Brian Johns
Columbus, Ohio
 
Brian Johns said:
I would have to disagree with the "best results" argument here. This appears to be positing, implicitly, that Balintawak is superior to Modern Arnis with respect to "what gets best results." It's dangerous to generalize and say that one style is superior to another.
Yes. It is the practitioner who makes or breaks the game.

I think that, properly trained, Modern Arnis is a "results oriented" style...
Yes, properly trained. If you get a fighter who trains Modern Arnis, you will get a fighting style. If you get a dancer...

When Mao and I visited Professor in Victoria in February of 2001, he told me directly that he considered Balintawak to be the most deadly martial art that he had encountered in his life and that he developed tapi tapi to counter Balintawak.
Thank you! I have heard talk of that but never have found out who he said that to.


The thing that I admired about Professor is that he was not an exclusivist. He was a democrat (with small case "d"). In other words, Professor did not hold notions of superiority with respect to other martial arts. He was always learning and investigating new fighting concepts...."making the connections" in other words. He was democratic when it came to investigating other arts and working with other elite level martial artists. He never stopped learning. He would proclaim more times than I can remember "I will never stop learning !!"
To me, that's an element that makes it modern.

Professor gave us more than just the art of Modern Arnis. He gave us a way of looking at other arts and making the connections. He also taught us to be "alive", progressive and dynamic in ALL aspects and not just in stick work. Because of that, Modern Arnis is a results oriented art. How well that is taught by an individual is another matter entirely.

Take care,
Brian Johns
Columbus, Ohio
Great post, Brian!

Yours,
Dan
 
Brian Johns said:
I think that, properly trained, Modern Arnis is a "results oriented" style.

True, but it depends on the focus of the individual and teacher.

Some people don't have to train anything and they are natural born killers, while others could know every martial art imaginable and couldn't defend themselves against a wet paper bag.

We have to also remember that there were some techniques that the Professor did not teach to the general audience but to his most trusted students and family. No one knows all information that the Professor knew.

Brian Johns said:
[The Professor] considered Balintawak to be the most deadly martial art that he had encountered in his life and that he developed tapi tapi to counter Balintawak.

- I have heard this before and the same on left vs. right tapi-tapi.

We have to also remember the he developed it first for himself, he also developed it through bouts, he pulled it off because he put in the time and energy, and he had the skill to do it.

If anyone out there thinks that by studying any martial art for a few years and think that they can go against a seasoned martial artist who has lived, trained, loved, and bleed the art from birth, might be in for a surpise unless the are truly quite naturally gifted.

The closest analogy that I can give is that if you went to summer training camps with Michael Jordan for years. You get his shoes. You buy his clothes. You have meals with him learning his insights into the game of basketball and how he with innovation, countered his competion. Now, does that make you able within itself to win a game of basketball against a division one or pro player?

Finally, tapi-tapi is a great concept but we have to remember its still based on the abcedarios of Modern Arnis, give and take, then counter for counter! Tapi-Tapi opens the portal of dynamic arnis but it is not the final destination.

Best regards,

Harold Evans
 
Rich Parsons said:
My Apologies Rob,

I worked on some issues for work over the weekend, and also I am busy with it today. I hope to be done in the next day or so with the latest crisis.

Note: ** Not a real crisis, just takes time to resolve, and work through, no matter what other people think.

Then I will disassemble both techniques.

Rob et al,

My Delayed response:

The Original question:
Modern Arnis empty hand seems to be heavily influenced by Wally Jay's Small circle ju jitsu (scjj). MA locks and take downs seem (to me) to have a more ju jitsu flavour than other FMAs. What was MA empty hand like before Prof. met Wally Jay?

Vince
Black Grass

If you look at the Practical Art of Escrima, (* My apologies, the first edition copy I had is gone, I did pick up a second edition, and the date was Copy Right 1994, but it obviously, is based from the first book *) I find that the empty hand portion is as stated previously, that the motions were larger and were used to control the body and lock the elbow and the shoulder or the head, while the small joint lock motions that are seen later in time, attack more of the wrist and fingers. This by no means, there were no wrist locks in the early portion of the system for they are there as you review the self defense and other techniques.

It is all the same
If you look at the “It is all the same”, then you see the same techniques and strategy applied to the larger joint can also be applied to the smaller joints for desired effect.

As to the “pink book” aka Modern Arnis “Stick Fighting”, you also see the larger motions and attacks to the larger joints, although more often with a stick in your hand then just plain empty hands. Just another example of the “it is the same”, in application.

As to who created the approach or concept of it is all the same, I will leave that for the historians to argue about, and my expectation is that it will be found back in a much further time then in recent history or recent century or two.

Results Based
As to Paul’s post, I think that it was fine and represented a good point of view. I liked it. When Paul has stated things inane or insane, I have told him before and in person or over the phone. No problems disagreeing with him. Also as I know Paul, I do not see his age as an issue, nor do I see hidden agendas by him to degrade Modern Arnis. I am not defending Paul, only explaining how I read his post.

What I saw in his post was that Balintawak does not have a developed Empty Hands system, which I have also stated before. It is there, and it is taught and or shown in the “it is the same” manner, even if you have to adjust to location on the body since it is now empty hands versus stick to stick or …,. So, the empty hands are there, for the intuitive and experienced students who can take the applications and translate them.

As to Modern Arnis and results based, I did not see this as a slam on Modern Arnis. Some people at some seminars or camps were just after techniques, others thought the drill was the end of it all. Yet, if you talk to those who have a title or name recognition in Modern Arnis, they should from my experience, know and instruct that the drill is the drill, and there is more, and it can be covered, or addressed as time goes by, and when the student is ready to learn. The integration of drill to drill and the understanding of the concepts of that allow for this to step the student through the phases of learning and progress into some form of semi sparring and then free sparring.

As Datu Kelly and SM Dan, both mentioned, no art has a complete rule on the best, and it comes down to the practitioner, who executes it.

So, the idea of Results Based and Modern Arnis is that as it was and is taught in seminars and camps and classes, the control over the student being able to see the results was not there. In traditional Balintawak where one person worked with another and the rest watched, the control could be more easily executed. Does it mean that it was 100%, of course not? Now, to qualify the above, obviously if you have trained with GM Remy Presas for any time one on one and also trained with those who have titles or known names, you would get the control to see to the Results Based. Hence, Why I can see where some would take Paul’s post differently then I, as most of those here, are either of the Title and Name Known, of have trained with those for a while.


Modern Arnis versus Balintawak
I do not think any one art is superior to the other on its merits alone. I do think that certain arts do come easier to some people, because of the way they are taught, or philosophy behind the system.

I have a second hand story without names for this discussion. A Modern Arnis practitioner was looking to study Balintawak and could not train with the instructor and instead trained with a student (* term used loosely, as this person had many years of good training in Balintawak. It is not meant derogatory in any manner. *) of the Balintawak instructor. After a few classes the Modern Arnis practitioner asked, why not try “this” or try “that”, and the answer is, because this is the counter for “that”, or you have less options for “this”. The Modern Arnis person asked why then do you not do these options you mentioned? Because your "timing" in Modern Arnis is better than my timing in Balintawak on that move.

Once again it is not the art but the practitioner. ** The Modern Arnis practitioner did end up training with the Balintawak instructor. **

Modern Arnis Tapi-Tapi versus Balintawak
“Tapi-Tapi was created to counter Balintawak” I have no doubt that was something that the late GM Presas said. One would ask, why he would say in a proud voice that Balintawak is one of the deadliest arts he has known and then create a counter for it.

Forgive me for this may not translate well from my brain to the computer. I will do my best.

Balintawak has a set series of techniques, and the back up (* this is the one that is easiest to learn, or execute with no or late timing is learned first. *) and as the skill level goes up the person learns better timings and what is called some short cuts. This is taught one on one and the instructor can help the student learn the basics and then the timing, and then later how to put it into the mixing bowl of sparring.

In this, one of the major concepts is the left hand (off hand or non stick hand), and how it monitors, manages, and delays the opponents stick. The left hand does not grab the opponents stick, as this limits you options in techniques and also delays your own reaction to move to the next technique yourself. After sufficient timing has been established, then counters to grabs are learned.

In Tapi-Tapi, and I will reference it from the Semi Sparring point of view from the 80’s and what I know of the lock flow drills with the stick, (* Which has been pointed out can be translated to empty hands as well *). In Tapi-Tapi you either bait your opponent to grab your hand or you grab their stick and manipulate them into a lock, of a strike if they refuse to block. (* These are the traditional entries *) The following is not a slam. It is easier to teach someone how to grab a stick and then to move from there, as the opponents stick is under your control. This does drive results when executed at speed or at the proper timing, as you now are able to control and or strike your opponent. Yes with the grab you have lost some options and there are counters that can tie you up. But, as I pointed out above, “After sufficient timing has been established, then counters to grabs are learned”. Many Senior and those whose names are known today of the Balintawak players, could execute these moves, yet, the average student would use the grab as it is effective. Even some of those who have their own systems today including GM R. Presas used the grab because they were able to make it work. So is the grabbing bad? Not really if you realize that any technique can be countered and are prepared to react. Once again it gets down to timing and execution and who is the better of the two who are swinging sticks or empty hands or …, at each other.


My apologies for the stick inclusion into this empty hand discussion, I was just replying to those already in this thread.

I must apologize, for I have spent a couple of hours on this post and have to get back to finish up some of my work before tomorrow.

Best regards
 
Man..I could smell the smoke from the study. What goes here?
 
Paul, Rich, Rob,

I have a question regarding Manong Ted and Balintawak!
I have consistently heard of Balintawak's controlled sparring
and not being a Balintawak student myself I am interested in
how this is performed! I am assuming that it is a no contact
bait and strike type of sparring but I would very much
appreciate knowing more! My second question, is that from
your posts it seems as if Balintawak is more simple and direct
with possibly less variation and inclined to get the job done
quickly and effectively! My questions are just inquisitive and
in no way represent a dig in this heated discussion!

Brian R. VanCise
 
Toasty said:
Hi Dan,

How would you compare the M.A. empty hands to the Balintawak empty hands? - similarities/differences...

{actually - Tim, Paul or Rich - you guys can answer this too... LOL}

Rob
Rob-

Based on what Manong Ted has taught me, I would say that the original system of Balintawak is not an open hand system. Ted has shown me some open hand translations to some of the moves, but during my classes with he has always emphasized that we are doing a stick-fighting system.
 
Rich:
"It is all the same
If you look at the “It is all the same”, then you see the same techniques and strategy applied to the larger joint can also be applied to the smaller joints for desired effect."


Agreed. This holds true in many aspects as well, not just joint locks.

Results Based
As to Paul’s post, I think that it was fine and represented a good point of view. I liked it. When Paul has stated things inane or insane, I have told him before and in person or over the phone. No problems disagreeing with him. Also as I know Paul, I do not see his age as an issue, nor do I see hidden agendas by him to degrade Modern Arnis. I am not defending Paul, only explaining how I read his post.


I agree that it represented his point of view. His age at the time would be one of the reasons that his understanding and experience is different than those who were older, more experienced then. Remy and others would work differently, as you know, with youth or inexperienced people than with someone who had 'been around' so to speak. No slam, just fact.
I will e-mail Paul privately as soon as I can.

As to Modern Arnis and results based, I did not see this as a slam on Modern Arnis. Some people at some seminars or camps were just after techniques, others thought the drill was the end of it all. Yet, if you talk to those who have a title or name recognition in Modern Arnis, they should from my experience, know and instruct that the drill is the drill, and there is more, and it can be covered, or addressed as time goes by, and when the student is ready to learn. The integration of drill to drill and the understanding of the concepts of that allow for this to step the student through the phases of learning and progress into some form of semi sparring and then free sparring.

I see this as the aforementioned understanding. Yes, there were people after different things, and people who had a way different concept of martial arts in general i.e. posers, inexperienced, those who didn't really want to put in the sweat/pain/time to really learn the system. The drilling etc that can be addresed as time goes by is, apparently, much like the way sparring is approached with Manong Ted, slow at first, then faster, eh?

As Datu Kelly and SM Dan, both mentioned, no art has a complete rule on the best, and it comes down to the practitioner, who executes it

Agreed. Further, we could include "and their experience, mindset, psychological makeup an other elements".

So, the idea of Results Based and Modern Arnis is that as it was and is taught in seminars and camps and classes, the control over the student being able to see the results was not there.

I don't agree completely. This was and is not my experience, especially today. Not the way I approached it, then or now, and not the way I teach.

Modern Arnis versus Balintawak
I do not think any one art is superior to the other on its merits alone


I agree with this completely.

In terms of the original intent of this thread, we're not comparing oranges to oranges because, as has been mentioned several times already by more than one person, balintawak is not an MT hand art.
That should have been a very direct and simple answer. Now look where it's gone. Too bad really.

Dan McConnell
 
First things first...

How in the hell did my question & corresponding answers get turned ito a Damned pissing match on who knows Modern Arnis and/or Prof. Presas better??!!

Jeez, you guys are as bad as the JKD guys & Kenpo guys... lighten up ALL.


Secondly, Mr. Worden, its not a question of "Balintawak not having empty hands and now it does..." its a question of difference. Perhaps Paul miswrote or you misread - either/or, it doesn't matter.
While Modern Arnis (from the explanations i have read anyway) appears to have a distinct "set" of empty hand techiniques taken from Karate & JuJutsu - Balintawak simply does the same thing (with obvious minor modifications) empty handed as we would with the stick in our hand - which may, however, resemble JuJutsu or Karate in as much as locks are locks & strikes are strikes.

And thirdly - 40 years ago was when Nong Ted was teaching at the Balintawak club with Anciong - and according to him the story of "30 or 40 guys show up & getting badly beaten..." is just that, a story... and a highly exagerrated one at that.



Anyway, thanks for all the answers... I'll not be frequenting this board anymore as I am not really all that interested in Modern Arnis. The only reason I did was sometimes people bring up the Balintawak connection and that is what interests me...

so long fellas

Rob
 
OK, after this I wont be frequenting this board... LOL


Brian,

I believe some of your questions are answered in Paul's second post as well as Rich's.
I will aks them to and (assume they will) answer your question more in depth...


my best to you

Rob
 
My take on Modern Arnis vs. Balintawak

It’s very hard to compare these two systems. In the case of Modern Arnis it is an all encompassing art, where in Balintawak’s primary purpose is stick dueling. So will the following comments that will follow keep in mind that I will be specifically targeting the stick dueling aspect of both systems.

Both systems have there strengths and weaknesses. Modern Arnis is an easier system to practice. There is a much greater allowed margin error. In the case of Balintawak, it is much more precise with a very small allowed margin for error. One may say Modern Arnis is a basic math and Balintawak would be more like algebra. In both cases they are very effective.

In Modern Arnis it is common to teach techniques with the use of drills. Unfortunately it is easy to find oneself caught up in the drill and forget about the combat applications. Early in my carrier I had a rude awakening which I quickly corrected. The problem with drills is that it forms patterns. If one gets caught in a pattern it is easy to be countered.

In Balintawak we are taught by scenarios in an attempt to not form any predictable patterns. This method does have its own draw backs. One in particular that it takes longer to develop the concept of flowing from one technique to another. When I teach Balintawak I use a combination of both methods. This is not to say one is better than the other, this is just what works better for me.

Now Tapi – Tapi is a great program in Modern Arnis, but one should understand that it is watered down Balintawak. Remy came up with a program that was easier to teach the masses. Unfortunately by doing this many of the nuances weren’t taught. The benefit of this method is that Remy was able to teach a higher quantity of people.

Originally Posted by Palusut
We have to also remember the he developed it first for himself, he also developed it through bouts, he pulled it off because he put in the time and energy, and he had the skill to do it.

Excellent point Harold! Remy developed Tapi – Tapi for himself. He then shared it with his students. The problem with this is as follows:

His students didn’t have his skill sets.
They didn’t have his vision.
They didn’t have the hows and whys needed to counter act the moves.
You can’t counter Balintawak if you don’t know what it is!

I’m sick and tired of people quoting Remy saying “Tapi-Tapi was created to counter Balintawak” and then thinking that they can defeat Balintawak players. This is not the case. What I will say is this. At the earlier stages of training in both systems I would give the advantage to the Modern Arnis Players. As the training continues I would say that it then begins to favor the Balintawak player.

Now in my case my training with Nong Ted is to seek out the Balintawak roots in Modern Arnis. Remy was one of the people to sponsor me for acceptance with Nong Ted. The more I train with the Balintawak the more I see where Remy was getting some of his material. I feel that the two arts can compliment each other quite well if trained properly. I’ve just started my 6th year of training Balintawak and I feel that has taken my understanding and execution of Modern Arnis to new levels.

As I said before, I’m specifically addressing the stick fighting aspect of the arts. Although I must say that my open hand tactics have been affected by my Balintawak training also.

:asian:
 
Toasty said:
First things first...

How in the hell did my question & corresponding answers get turned ito a Damned pissing match on who knows Modern Arnis and/or Prof. Presas better??!!

Come on Rob, you know there is no contest on this one. It's ME! :boing2: Also I would like to point out you have very good posts and I would like you to encourage you to continue posting here. As far as people over reacting, it must be that time of the month!

See you later,
:cheers:
 
Brian R. VanCise said:
Paul, Rich, Rob,

I have a question regarding Manong Ted and Balintawak!
I have consistently heard of Balintawak's controlled sparring
and not being a Balintawak student myself I am interested in
how this is performed! I am assuming that it is a no contact
bait and strike type of sparring but I would very much
appreciate knowing more! My second question, is that from
your posts it seems as if Balintawak is more simple and direct
with possibly less variation and inclined to get the job done
quickly and effectively! My questions are just inquisitive and
in no way represent a dig in this heated discussion!

Brian R. VanCise
Hi Brian,
I am none of the above but I can give you some insight at your question. Manong Ted will present you with a "situation" for you to handle. You handle it and if it leaves you open for immediate counter. Then he shows you how to handle it which doesn't leave you open. This is an incredible simplification and it doesn't mean that there is only one way to do something but it is the best way I can describe it. You will have Rich there in October. Have him demonstrate some to you and my explanation will make sense.

Tim's first four paragraphs of his post before mine does a comparative description between the two systems justice. I totally agree with his statement,
"You can't counter balintawak if you don't know what it is!"
My personal nickname for balintawak is the "anti-eskrima."

Rob,
Don't desert us because things get toasty. It's the nature of this forum that things get toasty from time to time.

Yours,
Dan Anderson
 
Rob,
For me, it's not about who new Remy the bestest for the longest. It's more about seeing an accurate representation of modern arnis. One persons view, obviously, may not be the next persons view, or experience. When you ask a question about modern arnis, you're bound to get varying opinions, some stronger than others.

Now Tapi – Tapi is a great program in Modern Arnis, but one should understand that it is watered down Balintawak.

I don't agree with this. First, I don't think that anyone who has heard "Remy created tapi tapi to beat balintawak" automatically thinks that they can beat a balintawak player, and I am staying with Tims stick specific post. Anyone can beat anyone else on a given day. Everyone has good days and bad days.
I don't like the sound of the statement that modern arnis is watered down balintawak. IT makes modern arnis sound somehow inferior to balintawak. I admit that I don't know balintawak, so I am using the previous balintawak players posts as the example. It has been stated that there are things that the two systems do that the other does not i.e. grabbing the other persons stick. Obviously this has great advantages such as controlling their stick/arm and body if you understand ballance, off ballancing and connection with the other persons body. Some would say that it is a disadvantage. I say that it depends on the situation.
I respect Tims perspective. I just don't think that anyone can say that one is necessarily better than the other. I don't think Tim is saying that. That is my thought.
At the end of the day, everyone has an opinion.
I think Tim did a decent job of being fair to both styles, except for some of the wording.

My take on Modern Arnis vs. Balintawak

It’s very hard to compare these two systems. In the case of Modern Arnis it is an all encompassing art, where in Balintawak’s primary purpose is stick dueling.


This pretty much sums it up. Bravo.

Dan McConnell
 
Thanks,

Rob, Dan, Tim, Paul and Rich while it is very hard to have any
understanding about any art over the internet I think that all
of you have been pretty clear on your understanding of
Balintawak! Sounds like you are all very blessed to be training
with a legend like Manong Ted! My good friend Ian also trains
with Manong Ted and speaks very highly of him! When Rich is
up in October maybe he can show me a little snippet of Balintawak!

Rob please continue posting every Forum needs good people to
keep it going!

Brian
 
Mr. McConnell,

For some reason I cannot access my PM's at this time, but I will reply to you later tonight when the technical issue resolves itself.

Thanks again,

Paul Janulis
 
I’m going to risk sounding like a prick here. I’m not going to mix words on this thread. Dan Mc has known me long enough to know this.

Mao said:
First, I don't think that anyone who has heard "Remy created Tapi Tapi to beat Balintawak" automatically thinks that they can beat a Balintawak player,
First of all, I’m not referring to anyone posting on this thread. Several of us whom are from the Remy-Buot lineage have heard this in our travels and it frustrates us. That was my bad. I’m just blowing off steam.

Everyone has good days and bad days.
We’re on the same page.

I don't like the sound of the statement that modern Arnis is watered down Balintawak.
I never said that.
“Tapi – Tapi is a great program in Modern Arnis, but one should understand that it is watered down Balintawak.” Tapi – Tapi is not Modern Arnis, it’s a part of it.

IT makes modern Arnis sound somehow inferior to Balintawak
I was referring to the origins of the technique. I also said that Remy’s method allowed him to spread the art easier.

I admit that I don't know Balintawak,
Which means you’re not qualified to compare the two?

so I am using the previous Balintawak player’s posts as the example.
I think that Brian hit the nail on the head with the following!
Brian R. VanCise said:
it is very hard to have any
understanding about any art over the internet

I just don't think that anyone can say that one is necessarily better than the other. I don't think Tim is saying that.
So what’s the point?

I think Tim did a decent job of being fair to both styles, except for some of the wording.
It’s called being dyslexic.

Like I said nothing personal, I’m just not mixing words. That and the fact I just finished the third day of my kid’s summer camp and I’m might be a little cranky. 16 of them from 8:30am – 3:30pm, ages 5 – 12. Either I like my job, I’m masochistic, or a little of both!?!
:asian:
 
=============
Mod. Note.
Please, keep the conversation polite and respectful.

-Palusut
-MT Moderator-
 
Mao said:
I wasn't refering to where the word were or spelling, I was refering to what you said, which is what my response was about.
I understand your crankiness. I hope your day gets better.
Dan Mc.

The camp ends on Friday, then I get some rest.

FYI - Dyslexia also effects sentence structure.
 
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